12 algo for system design

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Bloom Filter: Check if a requested item is in the cache before performing disk operations.
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Geohash: Used to build location-based services.
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HyperLogLog: Counting unique queries performed by users in a search.
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Consistent Hashing: Used for efficient data distribution between the cluster’s nodes.
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Merkle Tree: Used to detect inconsistencies between data replicas across multiple nodes.
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Raft Algorithm: Used to achieve consensus on log replication.
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Lossy Count: Network traffic analysis, web analytics, and identifying heavy hitters.
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QuadTree: Used to build location-based services.
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Operational Transformation: Used to support collaborative editing systems.
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Leaky Bucket: Used for rate limiting
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Rsync: Synchronizing files and directories between two different systems.
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Ray Casting: Used for geospatial analysis, collision detection in video games, and computer graphics.